Why Science Says to Marry Later in Life?

Dr. Mohammad Abbasi ✉

In contemporary societies, the phenomenon of late marriage — generally classified as marriage beyond the age of 40 — has seen a noticeable increase. This shift is driven by evolving societal norms, economic considerations, and personal decisions, marking a significant divergence from traditional life event timelines.

This write-up aims to highlight the science-backed numerous benefits of late marriage, which may contribute to a more fulfilling marital life for individuals.

Economic Benefits of Late Marriage
One of the foremost benefits of late marriage is the economic stability it offers. Individuals who opt to marry later typically have additional time to dedicate to their careers, education, and personal development. This can enhance their employment opportunities and financial security. Economic stability is not just vital for personal welfare but also plays a pivotal role in the health of the marriage itself.

According to Ho and Leung (2009), economic theories provide a rationale for the decision to marry later. Individuals aim to maximize their economic prospects before entering into marriage, which leads to more deliberate partner selection and a more stable marital foundation.

Social and Psychological Advantages
Late marriage affords individuals ample time to mature emotionally and socially, key facets of personal growth. Advanced emotional development improves one’s capability to manage relationship challenges, communicate effectively, and resolve conflicts. These skills are instrumental in enhancing marital stability and satisfaction.

Dixon (1978) contends that individuals who marry later tend to be more mature and bring a wealth of life experiences to their relationships. This maturity fosters a deeper understanding and appreciation between partners, which is crucial for a healthy relationship dynamic.

Health Benefits Related to Late Marriage
There are several health benefits associated with late marriage, particularly in terms of perinatal health. Kane (2016) observes that couples who marry later often have lower incidences of preterm births and low birth weight, indicative of superior general health and prenatal care.

Furthermore, the mental health benefits for older married individuals are considerable. Amato (2014) notes that these individuals generally enjoy more stable mental health, which translates to fewer stressors and reduced psychological distress within the marriage.

Challenges and Considerations
Despite its numerous advantages, late marriage presents certain challenges. One issue that may arise is increased marital instability driven by higher personal expectations and a decreased ability to adapt to shared life changes.

Bitter (1986) explores how individuals marrying later may have more established routines and elevated expectations from their partners, which can lead to conflicts and dissatisfaction if not effectively managed.

Conclusion
Late marriage offers significant benefits, including improved economic security, greater emotional and social maturity, and better health outcomes. These factors contribute to more successful and fulfilling marital relationships.

However, individuals must assess their readiness for marriage based on personal conditions rather than conforming to societal expectations about the right age to marry. By prioritizing personal development and readiness, individuals can maximize the potential benefits of late marriage, leading to more stable and satisfying partnerships. In essence, late marriage is a complex decision influenced by various factors that can lead to a richer marital experience. It provides an opportunity for individuals to enter into marriage with better preparation and resources, which can result in higher marital satisfaction and stability.