Consequences of Rampant Mining in Kashmir
Despite the regulations in place, like the National Mineral Policy (NMP) of 1993 and subsequent amendments, which include restrictions on mining depth, infrastructure development, environmental risk compensation, and employment regulations for locals, the lack of effective monitoring and enforcement has allowed unchecked mining activities to persist. This has resulted in the depletion of natural resources and the disruption of ecosystems in the region. Representative picture Unchecked mining poses significant risks, including the potential for floods like those experienced in September 2014, damage to fertile agricultural lands, health hazards, social conflicts, and ecosystem disturbances. Moreover, this situation could escalate into a water crisis and adversely impact the livelihoods of the inhabitants. Kashmir although having an abundant mineral wealth, is grappling with persistent environmental and economic issues due to rampant mining of resources such as sand, gravel, pebbles...